Welcome Pratacultural Science,Today is 2025-5-3 Saturday!
Zhong-hua Duan, Xiao-long Quan, You-ming Qiao, Hui-lan Shi, Hai-kun Pei, Yuan-ming Zheng. Alcohols in plants and soil as indicators of alpine meadow degradation[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2018, 12(5): 969-977. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2017-0512
Citation: Zhong-hua Duan, Xiao-long Quan, You-ming Qiao, Hui-lan Shi, Hai-kun Pei, Yuan-ming Zheng. Alcohols in plants and soil as indicators of alpine meadow degradation[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2018, 12(5): 969-977. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2017-0512

Alcohols in plants and soil as indicators of alpine meadow degradation

More Information
  • Received Date: October 08, 2017
  • Revised Date: January 17, 2018
  • Published Date: May 19, 2018
  • Alcohols are an important class of biomarker and are widely used to trace the source of organic matter in soil and sediments. The present study was conducted to investigate the alcohol compositions of typical alpine meadows. The samples of alpine meadow plants and soil were collected, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analyses were carried out. The results showed that the range of alcohol types in the alpine meadow was from 2 to 21, the carbon number was from 4 to 37,and the number of unsaturated alcohols was higher than that of saturated alcohols. 9-Methyl-Z-10-pentadecen-1-ol, (3,5)-2-methylene-Cholestan-3-ol, and 1-Heptatriacotanol were not detected in the non-degraded soil,but were found in the degraded soil. The species of plant and soil alcohols in alpine meadow were as follows: degraded plants > degraded soil > non-degraded plants > non-degraded soil. There was a strong correlation between the alcohols in the plants and those found in the soil (R2=0.871).The distribution characteristics and correlation analysis of plants and soil alcohols showed that alcohols could be used as markers to indicate the degradation of alpine meadow.
  • [1]
    刘淑丽,林丽,张法伟,杜岩功,李以康,郭小伟,欧阳经政,曹广民.放牧季节及退化程度对高寒草甸土壤有机碳的影响.草业科学,2016,33(1):11-18.
    [1]
    Liu S L,Lin L,Zhang F W,Du Y G,Li Y K,Guo X W,Ouyang J Z,Cao G M.Effects of grazing season and degradation degree on the soil organic carbon in alpine meadow.Pratacultural Science,2016,33(1):11-18.(in Chinese)
    [2]
    周丽,张德罡,贠旭江,董永平,王加亭,赵雅丽.退化高寒草甸植被与土壤特征.草业科学,2016,33(11):2196-2201.
    [2]
    Zhou L,Zhang D G,Yun X J,Dong Y P,Wang J T,Zhao Y L.The vegetation and soil characteristics of degraded alpine meadow.Pratacultural Science,2016,33(11):2196-2201.(in Chinese)
    [3]
    Zhang Y,Zhang C B,Wang Z Q,Yang Y,Li J L.Spatiotemporal dynamics of grassland coverage in response to climate change from 1982 to 2012 in the Three Rivers Source Region,China.Pratacultural Science,2017,34(10):1977-1990.(in Chinese)
    [3]
    张颖,章超斌,王钊齐,杨悦,李建龙.三江源1982-2012年草地植被覆盖度动态及其对气候变化的响应.草业科学,2017,34(10):1977-1990.
    [4]
    王长庭,王根绪,刘伟,王启兰,向泽宇.植被根系及其土壤理化特征在高寒小嵩草草甸退化演替过程中的变化.生态环境学报,2012,21(3):409-416.
    [4]
    Wang C T,Wang G X,Liu W,Wang Q L,Xiang Z Y.Vegetation roots and soil physical and chemical characteristics in degeneration succession fo the Kobresia pygmaea meadow.Ecology and Environmental Sciences,2012,21(3):409-416.(in Chinese)
    [5]
    段中华,全小龙,乔有明,裴海昆,何桂芳.高寒草甸植物正构烷烃特征分析.草业学报,2016,25(6):136-147.
    [5]
    Duan Z H,Quan X L,Qiao Y M,Pei H K,He G F.Characterization of plant n-alkanes in alpine meadow.Acta Prataculturae Sinica,2016,25(6):136-147.(in Chinese)
    [6]
    Wu P,Xiao X T,Tao S Q,Yang Z S,Zhang H L,Li L,Zhao M X.Biomarker evidence for changes in terrestrial organic matter input into the Yellow Sea mud area during the Holocene.Science China Earth Sciences,2016,59:1216-1224.
    [6]
    Duan Y.Compositional features of lipid compounds in sediments from Gannan Marsh,China.Geochimica,2002,31(6):525-531.(in Chinese)
    [7]
    Yin H Z,YaoP,Yu Z G.Study advances in chemical biomarkers of terrestrial organic matter in marine margins environment.Marine Environmental Science,2012,31(1):128-135.
    [7]
    Irena A,Gary M.Biogenic and anthropogenic lipid markers in sediments from a marsh habitat associated with the LCP chemicals superfund site in Brunswick,Georgia,USA.Water Air & Soil Pollution,2016,227(40):1-13.
    [8]
    Tahir N M,Pang S Y,Simoneit B R T.Distribution and sources of lipid compound series in sediment cores of the southern South China Sea.Environmental Science and Pollution Research,2015,22:7557-7568.
    [9]
    段毅. 甘南沼泽沉积脂类生物标志化合物的组成特征.地球化学,2002,31(6):525-531.
    [10]
    Angelika O,Myrna J S.Degradation and preservation of vascular plant-derived biomarkers in grassland and forest soils from Western Canada.Biogeochemistry,2005,74:377-409.
    [11]
    Margarita J E, Dirk S, Blas L V G. A deglaciation and Holocene biomarker-based reconstruction of climate and environmental variability in NW Iberian Peninsula:The Sanabria Lake sequence. Journal of Paleolimnology,2016,56:49-66.
    [12]
    Zeng F G,Xiang S Y,Zhang K X.Environmental evolution recorded by lipid biomarkers from the Tawan loess-paleosol sequences on the west Chinese Loess Plateau during the late Pleistocene.Environmental Earth Sciences,2011,64:1951-1963.
    [13]
    Ian D B,Phillip P B,Richard P E.An organic geochemical investigation of the practice of manuring at a Minoan Site on Pseira Island,Crete.Geoarchaeology,2001,16(2):223-242.
    [14]
    Bull I D,Nott C J,Pfvan B.Organic geochemical studies of soils from the Rothamsted classical experiments Ⅵ. The occurrence and source of organic acids in an experimental grassland soil.Soil Biology & Biochemistry,2000,32(10):1367-1376.
    [15]
    Yang H,Ding W H,Xie S C.Distribution of microbial fatty acids and fatty alcohols in soils from an altitude transect of Mt.Jianfengling in Hainan,China:Implication for paleoaltimetry and paleotemperaturereconstruction.Science China Earth Sciences,2014,57:999-1012.
    [16]
    Zheng Y H,Xie S C,Liu X M.n-Alkanol ratios as proxies of paleovegetation and paleoclimate in a peat-lacustrine core in southern China since the last deglaciation.Frontiers of Earth Science in China,2009,3(4):445-451.
    [17]
    尹红珍,姚鹏,于志刚.边缘海环境中陆源有机质的化学生物标志物研究进展.海洋环境科学,2012,31(1):128-135.
    [18]
    Santos E S,Carreira R D S,Knoppers B A.Sedimentary sterols as indicators of environmental conditions in Southeastern Guanabara Bay,Brazil.Brazilian Journal of Oceanography,2008,56(2):97-113.
    [19]
    Derrien M,Cabrera F A,Tavera N L V.Sources and distribution of organic matter along the Ring of Cenotes,Yucatan,Mexico:Sterol markers and statistical approaches.Science of the Total Environment,2015,511:223-229.
    [20]
    Killops S D,Frewinn L.Triterpenoid diagenesis and cuticular preservation.Organic Geochemistry,1994,21(12):1193-1209.
    [21]
    Canuel E A,Freeman K H,Wakeham S G.Isotopic composition of lipid biomarker compounds in estuarine plants and surface sediments.Limnol Oceanogr,1997,42:1570-1583.
    [22]
    Zhang Z H,Wan T T,Peng X Y.Distribution and sources of oxygenated non-hydrocarbons in topsoil of Beijing,China.Environmental Science and Pollution Research,2016,23:16524-16541.
    [23]
    Celerier J,Rodier C,Favetta P.Depth-related variations in organic matter at the molecular level in a loamy soil:Reference data for a long-term experiment devoted to the carbon sequestration research field.European Journal of Soil Science,2009,60:33-43.
    [24]
    Pisani O,Dodds W K,Jaffé R.Characterizing organic matter inputs to sediments of small,intermittent,prairiestreams:A molecular markerand stable isotope approach.Aquatic Sciences,2016,78:343-354.
    [25]
    Valitova J N, Sulkarnayeva A G,Minibayeva F V.Plantsterols:diversity,biosynthesis,and physiological functions.Biochemistry(Moscow),2016,81(8):819-834.
    [26]
    Charles C N,Elijah O O,John G,Charles G,James M K.Fingerprints of upstream catchment land use in suspended particulate organic matter (SPOM) at the river discharge sites in Lake Victoria (Kenya):Insights from element,stable isotope and lipid biomarker analysis.Aquatic Sciences,2017,79:73-87.
    [27]
    Atanassova I,Teoharov M.Nature and origin of lipids in clay fractions from a fluvisol in a sewage sludge deposition field.Water Air & Soil Pollution,2010,208:295-304.
  • Related Articles

    [1]LI Yitong, HU Chunxia, CHEN Xiting, QI Zhaoben, XIE Fei, LIU Quan. Fatty acid analysis and detection method of Artemisia sphaerocephala seeds based on GC-MS/MS[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2025, 42(3): 786-794. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2023-0561
    [2]WANG Cuiping, LIU Baojun, WANG Haochen, FENG Chenchen, ZHANG Liheng. Evaluation of grassland resources in the Qinghai Lake basin[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2023, 40(9): 2462-2475. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2022-0772
    [3]ZHAO Hongyi, ZHANG Yong, CUI Yuan, ZHENG Qiuzhu, TIAN Kun, HUANG Xiaoxia. Study on the compensatory growth of alpine meadows along a degradation gradient in northwestern Yunnan Province[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2020, 37(6): 1025-1034. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2019-0526
    [4]ZHANG Zhian, NIU Xiaolin, LI Fei, LI Fadi. Research advances on susceptibility factors and biomarkers of subacute ruminal acidosis in ruminants[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2019, 36(8): 2142-2150. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2019-0192
    [5]LI Chengyang, LAI Chimin, PENG Fei, XUE Xian, YOU Quangang, ZHANG Wenjuan, LIU Feiyao. Alpine meadows at different stages of degradation in the Beiluhe Basin of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: Productivity and community structure characteristics[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2019, 36(4): 1044-1052. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2019-0024
    [6]ZHAN Tianyu, HOU Ge, LIU Miao, SUN Jian, FU Shun. Different characteristics of vegetation and soil properties along degraded gradients of alpine grasslands in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2019, 36(4): 1010-1021. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2019-0039
    [7]Jiu-fu Luo, Jin-xing Zhou, Wen-xia Zhao, Lin-shui Dong, Jing-ming Zheng. Effect of fences on functional groups and stability of the alpine meadow plant community in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2017, 11(3): 565-574. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2016-0302
    [8]Shuai Chen, Tao Sun. Research of soil aggregate stability in different degradation stages of Songnen grassland[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2017, 11(2): 217-223. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2016-0170
    [9]Li Zhou, De-gang Zhang, Xu-jiang Yun, Yong-ping Dong, Jia-ting Wang, Ya-li Zhao. The vegetation and soil characteristics of degraded alpine meadow[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2016, 10(11): 2196-2201. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2015-0606
    [10]Qiang LI, Yan-tao SONG, Dao-wei ZHOU, Min-ling WANG, Xiao-ying CHEN. Effects of fencing and grazing on soil carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus storage in degraded alkali-saline grassland[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2014, 8(10): 1811-1819. DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2013-0723

Catalog

    Article views (1018) PDF downloads (86) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return