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近15年草地领域国际研究态势分析

赵婉雨, 孙玉玲, 田黔宁

赵婉雨,孙玉玲,田黔宁. 近15年草地领域国际研究态势分析. 草业科学, 2023, 40(3): 815-829 . DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2022-0158
引用本文: 赵婉雨,孙玉玲,田黔宁. 近15年草地领域国际研究态势分析. 草业科学, 2023, 40(3): 815-829 . DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2022-0158
ZHAO W Y, SUN Y L, TIAN Q N. A bibliometric analysis of international research on grasslands from 2007 to 2021. Pratacultural Science, 2023, 40(3): 815-829 . DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2022-0158
Citation: ZHAO W Y, SUN Y L, TIAN Q N. A bibliometric analysis of international research on grasslands from 2007 to 2021. Pratacultural Science, 2023, 40(3): 815-829 . DOI: 10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2022-0158

近15年草地领域国际研究态势分析

基金项目: 中国地质调查局国际地质调查动态跟踪与分析(DD20190414)
摘要: 草地资源在陆地生态系统中发挥着重要的作用,草地生态系统对维系生态平衡、区域经济发展具有重要价值,草地领域研究已经成为近年来国际关注的热点。为全面宏观地了解草地领域最新国际研究进展和发展态势,本研究基于Web of Science核心合集中的SCI-Expanded (SCIE)和Social Sciences CitationIndex (SSCI)数据库,检索并分析了近15年(2007-2021年)草地领域的相关论文。结果表明,近15年,全球范围内草地领域年度发文量呈上升趋势,发文领域呈学科交叉融合态势,美国在该领域的发文量居全球首位,中国位居第二,中国科学院发文量远大于其他机构。研究主题集中在草地生态系统生物多样性、草地农业生态学研究、草地生态系统对全球气候变化的响应、草地土壤研究、草地资源监测与管理、草地生态系统的竞争/适应和演替过程、生物地球化学循环和物种入侵8个方面,机器学习等新兴技术手段在草地监测领域的应用、草地土壤健康、草地退化与荒漠化研究是近年来重点关注的方向。

 

English

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  • 图  1   草地领域研究态势分析方法

    Figure  1.   Analysis method of reviewing research on grasslands

    图  2   草地领域研究年度发文趋势变化

    Figure  2.   Annual trends of published papers on grassland research

    图  3   草地领域研究论文学科交叉分析

    Figure  3.   Interdisciplinary analysis of research papers in grassland research

    图  4   草地领域发文量TOP 10国家分布

    Figure  4.   Top 10 countries that published papers on grassland research

    图  5   草地领域研究主题聚类

    Figure  5.   Thematic clustering of grassland research

    图  6   草地领域研究主题年度趋势变化

    Figure  6.   Annual trends of grassland topics

    图  7   草地领域未来研究方向

    Figure  7.   Future focuses of grassland research

    表  1   全球草地领域研究发文量TOP 10期刊

    Table  1   Top 10 journals that published papers on grasslands in 2007 to 2021

    序号
    Rank
    期刊名称
    Journal
    发文量
    Number of papers
    影响因子 (2020)
    Impact factor (2020)
    JCR分区
    Journal Citation Reports
    1 Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment 652 5.567 Q1
    2 PLoS One 563 3.240 Q2
    3 Rangeland Ecology and Management 506 2.019 Q3
    4 Plant and Soil 461 4.192 Q1
    5 Science of the Total Environment 434 7.963 Q1
    6 Journal of Arid Environments 367 2.211 Q3
    7 Soil Biology & Biochemistry 357 7.609 Q1
    8 Global Change Biology 302 10.863 Q1
    9 Rangeland Journal 289 1.090 Q4
    10 Plant Ecology 286 1.854 Q2
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2   草地领域发文量TOP 25机构分布情况

    Table  2   Top 25 organizations determined by the number of published papers in grassland research

    序号
    Rank
    机构名称
    Institution
    发文量
    Number of papers
    篇均被引频次
    Average cited frequency per paper
    所属国家
    Country
    1 中国科学院 Chinese Academy of Science 2 737 19.82 中国 China
    2 美国农业部 United States Department of Agriculture 1 032 21.94 美国 USA
    3 法国国家农业食品与环境研究院
    National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment
    512 25.09 法国 France
    4 兰州大学 Lanzhou University 493 17.58 中国 China
    5 俄罗斯科学院 Russian Academy of Science 407 7.09 俄罗斯 Russia
    6 科罗拉多州立大学 Colorado State University 398 33.24 美国 USA
    7 加拿大农业及农业食品部 Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada 378 17.76 加拿大 Canada
    8 美国地质调查局 United States Geological Survey 366 21.75 美国 USA
    9 中国农业科学院 Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences 352 11.76 中国 China
    10 北京师范大学 Beijing Normal University 347 16.13 中国 China
    11 巴西利亚大学 University of Brasilia 329 21.68 巴西 Brazil
    12 萨斯喀彻温大学 University of Saskatchewan 326 15.81 加拿大 Canada
    13 佛罗里达大学 University of Florida 324 16.51 美国 USA
    14 堪萨斯州立大学 Kansas State University 313 21.61 美国 USA
    15 爱尔兰农业与食品发展部
    Teagasc - The Agriculture and Food Development Authority
    310 19.73 爱尔兰 Ireland
    16 明尼苏达大学 University of Minnesota System 309 40.92 美国 USA
    17 瓦格宁根大学 Wageningen University & Research 309 26.62 荷兰 Netherlands
    18 西北农林科技大学 Northwest A&F University 303 16.46 中国 China
    19 南大河联邦大学 Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul 303 14.06 巴西 Brazil
    20 北京大学 Peking University 298 23.88 中国 China
    21 圣保罗大学 University of São Paulo 296 14.03 巴西 Brazil
    22 新西兰农业科学院
    New Zealand National Academy of Agricultural Sciences
    286 19.10 新西兰 New Zealand
    23 哥廷根大学 University of Göttingen 274 32.59 德国 Germany
    24 西澳大学 University of Western Australia 270 19.95 澳大利亚 Australia
    25 爱荷华州立大学 Iowa State University 266 28.75 美国 USA
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3   草地领域TOP 10 ESI高被引论文

    Table  3   Top 10 ESI-cited papers on grassland research

    序号
    Rank
    题名
    Title
    发表年份
    Year
    发文期刊
    Journal
    被引频次
    Citation frequency
    第一作者机构
    Institute of first author
    1 The global extent and determinants of savanna and forest as alternative biome states 2011 Science 719 普林斯顿大学
    Princeton University
    2 Global resilience of tropical forest and savanna to critical transitions 2011 Science 656 瓦格宁根大学
    Wageningen University & Research
    3 Consistent responses of soil microbial communities to elevated nutrient inputs in grasslands across the globe 2015 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 585 科罗拉多大学
    University of Colorado
    4 Recent land use change in the western corn belt threatens grasslands and wetlands 2013 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 539 南达科他州立大学
    South Dakota State University
    5 Ecological thresholds at the savanna-forest boundary: how plant traits, resources and fire govern the distribution of tropical biomes 2012 Ecology Letters 468 北卡罗来纳州立大学
    North Carolina State University
    6 Herbivores and nutrients control grassland plant diversity via light limitation 2014 Nature 451 明尼苏达大学
    University of Minnesota System
    7 Evolution of grasses and grassland ecosystems 2011 Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences 391 华盛顿大学
    University of Washington
    8 Pyrosequencing-based assessment of bacterial community structure along different management types in German forest and grassland soils 2011 PLoS One 370 哥廷根大学
    University of Gottingen
    9 Plant diversity predicts beta but not alpha diversity of soil microbes across grasslands worldwide 2015 Ecology Letters 364 澳大利亚联邦科学与工业研究组织
    Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
    10 Savanna vegetation-fire-climate relationships differ among continents 2014 Science 361 麦考瑞大学
    Macquarie University
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4   草地领域研究主题聚类分布

    Table  4   Clustering results of grassland research topics

    序号
    Rank
    研究主题
    Research topics
    核心主题数量
    Number of
    the keywords
    平均被引频次
    Average
    citations
    平均关联强度
    Average association
    strength
    TOP 10关键词
    TOP 10 keywords
    1 草地生态系统生物多样性
    Biodiversity of grassland ecosystems
    123 17.12 158.57 生物多样性 Biodiversity,物种丰富度 Species richness,扰乱 Disturbance,栖地碎裂化 Habitat fragmentation,草原鸟类 Grassland birds,植被结构 Vegetation structure,遗传多样性 Genetic diversity,季节性 Seasonality,石灰质草原 Calcareous grasslands,边缘效应 Edge effect
    2 草地农业生态学研究
    Grassland agroecology research
    88 12.69 168.10 放牧 Grazing,施肥 Fertilization,生态系统服务 Ecosystem service,植被 Vegetation,奶牛 Dairy cow,豆类 Legume,建模 Modeling,饲料 Forage,备货率 Stocking rate,草料质量 Forage quality
    3 草地生态系统对全球气候变化的响应
    Response of grassland ecosystems to global climate change
    83 23.22 235.58 气候变化 Climate change,高寒草原 Alpine grassland,干旱 Drought,土壤湿度 Soil moisture,降水量 Precipitation,青藏高原 Tibetan plateau,温带草原 Temperate grassland,土壤呼吸作用 Soil respiration,温度 Temperature,蒸腾作用 Evapotranspiration
    4 草地生态系统的土壤研究
    Soil research of grassland ecosystems
    78 21.42 136.03 土地利用 Land use,土壤有机碳 Soil organic carbon,土壤有机质 Soil organic matter,土壤肥力 Soil fertility,微生物生物量 Microbial biomass,降解 Degradation,荒漠化 Desertification,径流 Runoff,土地退化 Land degradation,过度放牧 Overgrazing
    5 草地资源监测与管理
    Grassland monitoring and management
    54 22.96 196.98 稀树草原 Savannas,火 Fire,遥感 Remote sensing,生物质 Biomass,食草动物 Herbivory,归一化植被指数 NDVI,物候学 Phenology,中分辨率成像光谱仪 MODIS,灌木侵占 Shrub encroachment,植被动态 Vegetation dynamics
    6 草地生态系统的竞争、适应和演替过程
    Competition, adaptation, and succession of grassland ecosystems
    44 18.09 154.52 竞争 Competition,功能形状 Functional trait,生态系统功能 Ecosystem function,草原恢复 Grassland restoration,演替 Succession,群落结构 Community structure,生态修复 Ecological restoration,空间异质性 Spatial heterogeneity,种子库 Seed bank,次要演替 Secondary succession
    7 草地生态系统的生物地球化学循环
    Biogeochemical cycles of grassland ecosystems
    43 21.55 204.21 氮 Nitrogen,磷 Phosphorus,土壤 Soil,氧化亚氮 Nitrous oxide,海草草甸 Seagrass meadows,温室气体 Greenhouse gas,甲烷 Methane,稳定同位素 Stable isotopes,硝化和反硝化作用 Nitrification and denitrification,水质 Water quality
    8 草地生态系统物种入侵
    Species invasion in grassland ecosystems
    41 18.99 187.17 生产率 Productivity,入侵物种 Invasive species,植物多样性 Plant diversity,植物群落 Plant communities,恢复力 Resilience,丛枝菌根真菌 Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi,放牧牲畜 Livestock grazing,共存 Coexistence,适应性管理 Adaptive management,稳定 Stability
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  • 通讯作者: 孙玉玲
  • 收稿日期:  2022-03-09
  • 接受日期:  2022-06-13
  • 网络出版日期:  2023-01-31
  • 发布日期:  2023-03-14

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